CT Coronary Calcium Score is a screening test used to assess the risk of coronary artery disease. It utilizes a high-speed Computed Tomography (CT) scan without contrast dye to measure the amount of calcium deposited in the coronary artery walls, which is a crucial indicator of atherosclerosis and…

โรคอ้วนในเด็กไม่ใช่เพียงเรื่องรูปร่าง แต่เป็นจุดเริ่มต้นของโรคเรื้อรังหลายชนิดในอนาคต เช่น เบาหวาน ความดันโลหิตสูง ไขมันในเลือดผิดปกติ และยังส่งผลต่อความมั่นใจและพัฒนาการทางอารมณ์ของเด็กอีกด้วย

What Parents Should Know Before Letting Their Children Play with Friends School holidays are a time when children go out for activities, meet friends, play at playgrounds, or attend various camps more often. This increases their chances of coming into contact with germs from people around them. Man…

Influenza is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the influenza virus, which constantly mutates. Therefore, an annual flu vaccination is recommended to reduce the risk of illness, transmission, and potential complications, especially for children, older adults, and those in crowded e…

Knee osteoarthritis is a common condition, especially among middle-aged and older adults, and its prevalence continues to rise with the aging population. This condition is caused by the degeneration of the "articular cartilage," which acts as a shock absorber and helps the joint move smoothly. When…

Knee Replacement Surgery: Treatment Guidelines for Severe Knee Osteoarthritis What is Knee Replacement Surgery? Knee replacement is a surgical treatment for moderate to severe knee osteoarthritis. The orthopedic surgeon removes the degenerated joint surfaces and replaces them with artificial joint…

Vaginal discharge is a fluid that flows from the vagina, which is a normal bodily function for women. It helps maintain moisture, removes old cells, and prevents infection. However, changes in color, odor, or amount can be a sign of a health issue that requires medical attention. Preventing Abnorma…

The shingles vaccine is designed to protect against shingles, a disease caused by the Varicella-Zoster Virus (VZV). Shingles is most commonly found in older adults and individuals with weakened immune systems. The disease typically causes a painful, blistering rash that appears in a strip or band.…

Stress Cardiac MRI is a diagnostic imaging test used to evaluate blood flow to the heart muscle and provide a detailed assessment of heart function. The scanner uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves, processing the signals via a computer to create highly detailed images. Because it does not u…

What are Uterine Fibroids? Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas, are non-cancerous tumors that grow within or around the muscular walls of the uterus. They can range in size from tiny, almost undetectable nodules to large masses. Causes and Risk Factors The exact cause of uterine fibroids rem…

For expecting mothers, one of the most common questions is, "Which delivery method should I choose?" This decision is a major one, as it affects both the mother's and the baby's health. To help mothers make a confident choice, we have gathered useful information, including the pros and cons of each…

In daily life, every human requires body control and movement, whether it is sitting, lying down, standing, walking, running, or engaging in recreational activities. The body's muscular system is a crucial structure that enables these movements and physical control. But what happens when this muscu…